Summary
This Statement provides interim guidance concerning the use of not-for-profit
accounting and financial reporting principles by state and local governmental
entities pending one or more GASB pronouncements on the accounting and
financial reporting model for governmental entities, including proprietary
activities.
This Statement provides that governmental entities that heretofore have
applied not-for-profit accounting and financial reporting principles by
following the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants' (AICPA)
Statement of Position (SOP) 78-10, Accounting Principles and Reporting
Practices for Certain Nonprofit Organizations, or Industry Audit Guide,
Audits of Voluntary Health and Welfare Organizations, should apply
the Governmental model or the AICPA Not-for-Profit model. The AICPA Not-for-Profit
model consists of the accounting and financial reporting principles contained
in SOP 78-10 or Audits of Voluntary Health and Welfare Organizations-except
for the provisions relating to the joint costs of informational materials
and activities that include a fund-raising appeal-as modified by all applicable
Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) pronouncements issued through
November 30, 1989, and as modified by most applicable GASB pronouncements.
This Statement also provides guidance for proprietary activities-that
is, proprietary funds and other governmental entities that use proprietary
fund accounting-that apply the provisions of paragraph 7 of GASB Statement No. 20,
Accounting and Financial Reporting for Proprietary Funds and Other
Governmental Entities That Use Proprietary Fund Accounting. It provides
that those activities should apply only those FASB Statements and Interpretations
issued after November 30, 1989, that are developed for business enterprises.
They should not apply FASB Statements and Interpretations whose provisions
are limited to not-for-profit organizations or address issues concerning
primarily such organizations (such as FASB Statements No. 117, Financial
Statements of Not-for-Profit Organizations, and No. 116, Accounting
for Contributions Received and Contributions Made, respectively).
The provisions of this Statement generally are effective for financial
statements for periods beginning after December 15, 1994; the modification
of the AICPA Not-for-Profit model for certain GASB pronouncements is effective
for entities that previously have not applied those pronouncements for
periods beginning after December 15, 1995. Earlier application is encouraged.
Unless otherwise specified, pronouncements of the GASB apply to financial
reports of all state and local governmental entities, including general
purpose governments, public benefit corporations and authorities, public
employee retirement systems, utilities, hospitals and other healthcare
providers, and colleges and universities. Paragraph 4 discusses the applicability
of this Statement.